This article is devoted to the problem of protecting the environment from accidental pollution of the environment during oil spills. Protection against this type of pollution is provided by a set of organizational measures and technical means that are aimed at preventing the occurrence of an emergency spill, stopping the flow of oil into the environment, eliminating the spill and eliminating its consequences. The article describes the principles of assessing the level of environmental hazard of sources of possible accidental spills. The criteria for such an assessment are proposed.
emergency oil spill, the level of environmental hazards, the preventive protection
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