The article substantiates the need for a comprehensive approach to the training of specialists of the navy to ensure personal safety on the ship and the preservation of life at sea, including both general training for all seafarers and special training of the ship's personnel. In accordance with the requirements of the International Conventions SOLAS-74/78 and STCW-78, as amended, the authors propose the structure of training, its components and the procedure for their implementation in the training system for seafarers. The subject of the study is the professional training of the seafarers of the transport fleet. The authors come to the conclusion that the set of defining characteristics that ensure the readiness of a marine specialist to ensure personal safety, prevent situations that threaten the life and health of people, preserve property at sea, protect and preserve the environment, ensure the safety of navigation is the basis for building a system of training specialists in a maritime university, as well as during professional development, retraining and accumulation of professional experience during work.
personal safety, safety of navigation, special training, specialist training
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